Preparing the Presentation
This section will cover
Ø General tips for presentations
Ø General information and links to sites about preparing
presentations
Ø Outline preparation (applies to everyone)
Ø PowerPoint slide show information
Ø Poster board preparation
Ø Web page preparation
Ø
Formal paper preparation
General Tips for Presentations
Simplicity is key. Depending on the venue, you may have
anywhere from 3 to 15 minutes in which to make your presentation. You will not be able to present all
aspects of your research. You will
need to learn how to boil your key points down to the essential elements and
present them succinctly.
The three keys to success are
Ø preparation: start from an organized outline,
regardless of your presentation format; end up with an easy-to-follow (for
you) outline to use when making your oral presentation, whether visual aids
accompany it or not
Ø practice: once
your first “draft” of the presentation is ready, practice, practice, practice
– making sure that you are able to complete the presentation within the time
limits. You may need to have a script
of sorts to remind you to adhere to the points, without rambling off topic,
but you should not read from the script
Ø
presence: regardless of your visual aids, you are still the presenter,
the speaker; you need to have and maintain presence and a high profile. If you are not by nature a dynamic speaker,
your best ally in this area is practice.
Practice builds confidence and helps you eliminate problem areas of
your presentation.
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Preparing Different Types of Presentations
For information about presentation preparation, including
getting started (covered in detail in Planning
the Presentation), the use of scripts or note cards, different kinds of
software, and general tips, see the info at http://partners.mce.be/wbt/mmedia/preparation/list.htm.
For general information about making presentations, see
Presenter’s University, at http://www.presentersuniversity.com/index.php.
Outline Preparation
The outline is the most important part of your
presentation, because this is the vehicle you use to organize your
information. A useful link regarding outline
preparation can be found at Purdue’s Online Writing Lab (OWL):
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/workshops/hypertext/ResearchW/outline.html.
Click here
to see an example of an outline regarding the topic of Walkability in the
Sunnyside Neighborhood in Portland, Oregon.
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PowerPoint Slide Show Preparation
This site provides some excellent examples for
PowerPoint slide shows: http://www.writing.eng.vt.edu/slides.html.
It also includes two templates:
Ø a
dark-on-light template, at www.writing.eng.vt.edu/speaking/slide_template_light.ppt
Ø a
white-on-dark w
template, at www.writing.eng.vt.edu/speaking/slide_template_dark.ppt
This next site goes over some of the basics of a
PowerPoint slide presentation, including a slide show that gives examples;
it also offers a tutorial on how to make a PowerPoint slide
presentation: http://oregonstate.edu/instruction/ed596/ppoint/pphome.htm.
This is another tutorial on how to make a
PowerPoint slide presentation, by Dr. Bianco: www.marthabianco.com/Courses/Cities/Present/MJBPowerPoint.htm.
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Poster Board Preparation
The following site provides an excellent step-by-step
discussion of how to create a poster for a conference or convention. Your poster won’t need to meet all the
rigorous specifications, but you’ll certainly get the general idea, at http://www.ncsu.edu/project/posters.
Very helpful are the examples at http://www.ncsu.edu/project/posters/examples/,
many of which include some discussion of the pros and cons.
This site takes you through step-by-step instructions,
from draft through finished product and also provides a number of great examples: http://www.biology.eku.edu/RITCHISO/posterpres.html.
A site above, which provided
instructions on PowerPoint slides, also provides poster instructions
and examples: http://www.writing.eng.vt.edu/posters.html.
This Women in Science Project at Dartmouth site offers
some excellent advice, as well as excellent examples of
posters: http://www.dartmouth.edu/~wisp/PosterShow/index.html.
Also see Keys to a Successful Poster, by Martha J.
Bianco, Ph.D., at www.marthabianco.com/Courses/Cities/Present/poster.html.
Here is a template
for a poster.
Materials for poster preparation: Click
here to see a list of items you are likely to need in order to make an
impressive poster within an acceptable budget
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Web Page Preparation
Formal Paper Preparation
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